using MediaBrowser.Common.Net; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Configuration; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Devices; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Net; using MediaBrowser.Model.Dlna; using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto; using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities; using MediaBrowser.Model.MediaInfo; using MediaBrowser.Model.Session; using ServiceStack; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.Audio; using MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding; using MediaBrowser.Model.Serialization; namespace MediaBrowser.Api.Playback { [Route("/Items/{Id}/PlaybackInfo", "GET", Summary = "Gets live playback media info for an item")] public class GetPlaybackInfo : IReturn { [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")] public string Id { get; set; } [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "User Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")] public string UserId { get; set; } } [Route("/Items/{Id}/PlaybackInfo", "POST", Summary = "Gets live playback media info for an item")] public class GetPostedPlaybackInfo : PlaybackInfoRequest, IReturn { } [Route("/LiveStreams/Open", "POST", Summary = "Opens a media source")] public class OpenMediaSource : LiveStreamRequest, IReturn { } [Route("/LiveStreams/Close", "POST", Summary = "Closes a media source")] public class CloseMediaSource : IReturnVoid { [ApiMember(Name = "LiveStreamId", Description = "LiveStreamId", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "POST")] public string LiveStreamId { get; set; } } [Route("/Playback/BitrateTest", "GET")] public class GetBitrateTestBytes { [ApiMember(Name = "Size", Description = "Size", IsRequired = true, DataType = "int", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")] public long Size { get; set; } public GetBitrateTestBytes() { // 100k Size = 102400; } } [Authenticated] public class MediaInfoService : BaseApiService { private readonly IMediaSourceManager _mediaSourceManager; private readonly IDeviceManager _deviceManager; private readonly ILibraryManager _libraryManager; private readonly IServerConfigurationManager _config; private readonly INetworkManager _networkManager; private readonly IMediaEncoder _mediaEncoder; private readonly IUserManager _userManager; private readonly IJsonSerializer _json; public MediaInfoService(IMediaSourceManager mediaSourceManager, IDeviceManager deviceManager, ILibraryManager libraryManager, IServerConfigurationManager config, INetworkManager networkManager, IMediaEncoder mediaEncoder, IUserManager userManager, IJsonSerializer json) { _mediaSourceManager = mediaSourceManager; _deviceManager = deviceManager; _libraryManager = libraryManager; _config = config; _networkManager = networkManager; _mediaEncoder = mediaEncoder; _userManager = userManager; _json = json; } public object Get(GetBitrateTestBytes request) { var bytes = new byte[request.Size]; for (var i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { bytes[i] = 0; } return ResultFactory.GetResult(bytes, "application/octet-stream"); } public async Task Get(GetPlaybackInfo request) { var result = await GetPlaybackInfo(request.Id, request.UserId, new[] { MediaType.Audio, MediaType.Video }).ConfigureAwait(false); return ToOptimizedResult(result); } public async Task Post(OpenMediaSource request) { var authInfo = AuthorizationContext.GetAuthorizationInfo(Request); var result = await _mediaSourceManager.OpenLiveStream(request, false, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false); var profile = request.DeviceProfile; if (profile == null) { var caps = _deviceManager.GetCapabilities(authInfo.DeviceId); if (caps != null) { profile = caps.DeviceProfile; } } if (profile != null) { var item = _libraryManager.GetItemById(request.ItemId); SetDeviceSpecificData(item, result.MediaSource, profile, authInfo, request.MaxStreamingBitrate, request.StartTimeTicks ?? 0, result.MediaSource.Id, request.AudioStreamIndex, request.SubtitleStreamIndex, request.PlaySessionId, request.UserId); } else { if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(result.MediaSource.TranscodingUrl)) { result.MediaSource.TranscodingUrl += "&LiveStreamId=" + result.MediaSource.LiveStreamId; } } return ToOptimizedResult(result); } public void Post(CloseMediaSource request) { var task = _mediaSourceManager.CloseLiveStream(request.LiveStreamId); Task.WaitAll(task); } public async Task Post(GetPostedPlaybackInfo request) { var authInfo = AuthorizationContext.GetAuthorizationInfo(Request); var profile = request.DeviceProfile; //Logger.Info("GetPostedPlaybackInfo profile: {0}", _json.SerializeToString(profile)); if (profile == null) { var caps = _deviceManager.GetCapabilities(authInfo.DeviceId); if (caps != null) { profile = caps.DeviceProfile; } } var info = await GetPlaybackInfo(request.Id, request.UserId, new[] { MediaType.Audio, MediaType.Video }, request.MediaSourceId, request.LiveStreamId).ConfigureAwait(false); if (profile != null) { var mediaSourceId = request.MediaSourceId; SetDeviceSpecificData(request.Id, info, profile, authInfo, request.MaxStreamingBitrate ?? profile.MaxStreamingBitrate, request.StartTimeTicks ?? 0, mediaSourceId, request.AudioStreamIndex, request.SubtitleStreamIndex, request.UserId); } return ToOptimizedResult(info); } private async Task GetPlaybackInfo(string id, string userId, string[] supportedLiveMediaTypes, string mediaSourceId = null, string liveStreamId = null) { var result = new PlaybackInfoResponse(); if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(liveStreamId)) { IEnumerable mediaSources; try { mediaSources = await _mediaSourceManager.GetPlayackMediaSources(id, userId, true, supportedLiveMediaTypes, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false); } catch (PlaybackException ex) { mediaSources = new List(); result.ErrorCode = ex.ErrorCode; } result.MediaSources = mediaSources.ToList(); if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(mediaSourceId)) { result.MediaSources = result.MediaSources .Where(i => string.Equals(i.Id, mediaSourceId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) .ToList(); } } else { var mediaSource = await _mediaSourceManager.GetLiveStream(liveStreamId, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false); result.MediaSources = new List { mediaSource }; } if (result.MediaSources.Count == 0) { if (!result.ErrorCode.HasValue) { result.ErrorCode = PlaybackErrorCode.NoCompatibleStream; } } else { result.PlaySessionId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"); } return result; } private void SetDeviceSpecificData(string itemId, PlaybackInfoResponse result, DeviceProfile profile, AuthorizationInfo auth, int? maxBitrate, long startTimeTicks, string mediaSourceId, int? audioStreamIndex, int? subtitleStreamIndex, string userId) { var item = _libraryManager.GetItemById(itemId); foreach (var mediaSource in result.MediaSources) { SetDeviceSpecificData(item, mediaSource, profile, auth, maxBitrate, startTimeTicks, mediaSourceId, audioStreamIndex, subtitleStreamIndex, result.PlaySessionId, userId); } SortMediaSources(result, maxBitrate); } private void SetDeviceSpecificData(BaseItem item, MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, DeviceProfile profile, AuthorizationInfo auth, int? maxBitrate, long startTimeTicks, string mediaSourceId, int? audioStreamIndex, int? subtitleStreamIndex, string playSessionId, string userId) { var streamBuilder = new StreamBuilder(_mediaEncoder, Logger); var options = new VideoOptions { MediaSources = new List { mediaSource }, Context = EncodingContext.Streaming, DeviceId = auth.DeviceId, ItemId = item.Id.ToString("N"), Profile = profile }; if (string.Equals(mediaSourceId, mediaSource.Id, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { options.MediaSourceId = mediaSourceId; options.AudioStreamIndex = audioStreamIndex; options.SubtitleStreamIndex = subtitleStreamIndex; } var user = _userManager.GetUserById(userId); if (mediaSource.SupportsDirectPlay) { var supportsDirectStream = mediaSource.SupportsDirectStream; // Dummy this up to fool StreamBuilder mediaSource.SupportsDirectStream = true; options.MaxBitrate = maxBitrate; if (item is Audio) { if (!user.Policy.EnableAudioPlaybackTranscoding) { options.ForceDirectPlay = true; } } else if (item is Video) { if (!user.Policy.EnableAudioPlaybackTranscoding && !user.Policy.EnableVideoPlaybackTranscoding && !user.Policy.EnablePlaybackRemuxing) { options.ForceDirectPlay = true; } } // The MediaSource supports direct stream, now test to see if the client supports it var streamInfo = string.Equals(item.MediaType, MediaType.Audio, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ? streamBuilder.BuildAudioItem(options) : streamBuilder.BuildVideoItem(options); if (streamInfo == null || !streamInfo.IsDirectStream) { mediaSource.SupportsDirectPlay = false; } // Set this back to what it was mediaSource.SupportsDirectStream = supportsDirectStream; if (streamInfo != null) { SetDeviceSpecificSubtitleInfo(streamInfo, mediaSource, auth.Token); } } if (mediaSource.SupportsDirectStream) { options.MaxBitrate = GetMaxBitrate(maxBitrate); if (item is Audio) { if (!user.Policy.EnableAudioPlaybackTranscoding) { options.ForceDirectStream = true; } } else if (item is Video) { if (!user.Policy.EnableAudioPlaybackTranscoding && !user.Policy.EnableVideoPlaybackTranscoding && !user.Policy.EnablePlaybackRemuxing) { options.ForceDirectStream = true; } } // The MediaSource supports direct stream, now test to see if the client supports it var streamInfo = string.Equals(item.MediaType, MediaType.Audio, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ? streamBuilder.BuildAudioItem(options) : streamBuilder.BuildVideoItem(options); if (streamInfo == null || !streamInfo.IsDirectStream) { mediaSource.SupportsDirectStream = false; } if (streamInfo != null) { SetDeviceSpecificSubtitleInfo(streamInfo, mediaSource, auth.Token); } } if (mediaSource.SupportsTranscoding) { options.MaxBitrate = GetMaxBitrate(maxBitrate); // The MediaSource supports direct stream, now test to see if the client supports it var streamInfo = string.Equals(item.MediaType, MediaType.Audio, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ? streamBuilder.BuildAudioItem(options) : streamBuilder.BuildVideoItem(options); if (streamInfo != null) { streamInfo.PlaySessionId = playSessionId; if (streamInfo.PlayMethod == PlayMethod.Transcode) { streamInfo.StartPositionTicks = startTimeTicks; mediaSource.TranscodingUrl = streamInfo.ToUrl("-", auth.Token).TrimStart('-'); mediaSource.TranscodingContainer = streamInfo.Container; mediaSource.TranscodingSubProtocol = streamInfo.SubProtocol; } // Do this after the above so that StartPositionTicks is set SetDeviceSpecificSubtitleInfo(streamInfo, mediaSource, auth.Token); } } } private int? GetMaxBitrate(int? clientMaxBitrate) { var maxBitrate = clientMaxBitrate; var remoteClientMaxBitrate = _config.Configuration.RemoteClientBitrateLimit; if (remoteClientMaxBitrate > 0) { var isInLocalNetwork = _networkManager.IsInLocalNetwork(Request.RemoteIp); Logger.Info("RemoteClientBitrateLimit: {0}, RemoteIp: {1}, IsInLocalNetwork: {2}", remoteClientMaxBitrate, Request.RemoteIp, isInLocalNetwork); if (!isInLocalNetwork) { maxBitrate = Math.Min(maxBitrate ?? remoteClientMaxBitrate, remoteClientMaxBitrate); } } return maxBitrate; } private void SetDeviceSpecificSubtitleInfo(StreamInfo info, MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, string accessToken) { var profiles = info.GetSubtitleProfiles(false, "-", accessToken); mediaSource.DefaultSubtitleStreamIndex = info.SubtitleStreamIndex; foreach (var profile in profiles) { foreach (var stream in mediaSource.MediaStreams) { if (stream.Type == MediaStreamType.Subtitle && stream.Index == profile.Index) { stream.DeliveryMethod = profile.DeliveryMethod; if (profile.DeliveryMethod == SubtitleDeliveryMethod.External) { stream.DeliveryUrl = profile.Url.TrimStart('-'); stream.IsExternalUrl = profile.IsExternalUrl; } } } } } private void SortMediaSources(PlaybackInfoResponse result, int? maxBitrate) { var originalList = result.MediaSources.ToList(); result.MediaSources = result.MediaSources.OrderBy(i => { // Nothing beats direct playing a file if (i.SupportsDirectPlay && i.Protocol == MediaProtocol.File) { return 0; } return 1; }).ThenBy(i => { // Let's assume direct streaming a file is just as desirable as direct playing a remote url if (i.SupportsDirectPlay || i.SupportsDirectStream) { return 0; } return 1; }).ThenBy(i => { switch (i.Protocol) { case MediaProtocol.File: return 0; default: return 1; } }).ThenBy(i => { if (maxBitrate.HasValue) { if (i.Bitrate.HasValue) { if (i.Bitrate.Value <= maxBitrate.Value) { return 0; } return 2; } } return 1; }).ThenBy(originalList.IndexOf) .ToList(); } } }