nix-bitcoin/modules/netns-isolation.nix
2020-08-25 11:40:26 +02:00

303 lines
9.8 KiB
Nix

{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.nix-bitcoin.netns-isolation;
netns = builtins.mapAttrs (n: v: {
inherit (v) id;
address = "169.254.${toString cfg.addressblock}.${toString v.id}";
availableNetns = availableNetns.${n};
}) enabledServices;
# Symmetric netns connection matrix
# if clightning.connections = [ "bitcoind" ]; then
# availableNetns.bitcoind = [ "clighting" ];
# and
# availableNetns.clighting = [ "bitcoind" ];
availableNetns = let
# base = { clightning = [ "bitcoind" ]; ... }
base = builtins.mapAttrs (n: v:
builtins.filter isEnabled v.connections
) enabledServices;
in
foldl (xs: s1:
foldl (xs: s2:
xs // { "${s2}" = xs.${s2} ++ [ s1 ]; }
) xs cfg.services.${s1}.connections
) base (builtins.attrNames base);
enabledServices = filterAttrs (n: v: isEnabled n) cfg.services;
isEnabled = x: config.services.${x}.enable;
ip = "${pkgs.iproute}/bin/ip";
iptables = "${config.networking.firewall.package}/bin/iptables";
bridgeIp = "169.254.${toString cfg.addressblock}.10";
in {
options.nix-bitcoin.netns-isolation = {
enable = mkEnableOption "netns isolation";
addressblock = mkOption {
type = types.ints.u8;
default = "1";
description = ''
The address block N in 169.254.N.0/24, used as the prefix for netns addresses.
'';
};
services = mkOption {
default = {};
type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule {
options = {
id = mkOption {
# TODO: Exclude 10
# TODO: Assert uniqueness
type = types.int;
description = ''
id for the netns, that is used for the IP address host part and
naming the interfaces. Must be unique. Must not be 10.
'';
};
connections = mkOption {
type = with types; listOf str;
default = [];
};
};
});
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
# Prerequisites
networking.dhcpcd.denyInterfaces = [ "br0" "br-nb*" "nb-veth*" ];
services.tor.client.socksListenAddress = "${bridgeIp}:9050";
networking.firewall.interfaces.br0.allowedTCPPorts = [ 9050 ];
boot.kernel.sysctl."net.ipv4.ip_forward" = true;
security.wrappers.netns-exec = {
source = "${pkgs.nix-bitcoin.netns-exec}/netns-exec";
capabilities = "cap_sys_admin=ep";
owner = "${config.nix-bitcoin.operatorName}";
permissions = "u+rx,g+rx,o-rwx";
};
nix-bitcoin.netns-isolation.services = {
bitcoind = {
id = 12;
};
clightning = {
id = 13;
connections = [ "bitcoind" ];
};
lnd = {
id = 14;
connections = [ "bitcoind" ];
};
liquidd = {
id = 15;
connections = [ "bitcoind" ];
};
electrs = {
id = 16;
connections = [ "bitcoind" ];
};
spark-wallet = {
id = 17;
# communicates with clightning over lightning-rpc socket
};
lightning-charge = {
id = 18;
# communicates with clightning over lightning-rpc socket
};
nanopos = {
id = 19;
connections = [ "nginx" "lightning-charge" ];
};
recurring-donations = {
id = 20;
# communicates with clightning over lightning-rpc socket
};
nginx = {
id = 21;
};
lightning-loop = {
id = 22;
connections = [ "lnd" ];
};
};
systemd.services = {
netns-bridge = {
description = "Create bridge";
requiredBy = [ "tor.service" ];
before = [ "tor.service" ];
script = ''
${ip} link add name br0 type bridge
${ip} link set br0 up
${ip} addr add ${bridgeIp}/24 brd + dev br0
${iptables} -w -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 169.254.${toString cfg.addressblock}.0/24 -j MASQUERADE
'';
preStop = ''
${iptables} -w -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 169.254.${toString cfg.addressblock}.0/24 -j MASQUERADE
${ip} link del br0
'';
serviceConfig = {
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = "yes";
};
};
bitcoind-import-banlist.serviceConfig.NetworkNamespacePath = "/var/run/netns/nb-bitcoind";
} //
(let
makeNetnsServices = n: v: let
vethName = "nb-veth-${toString v.id}";
netnsName = "nb-${n}";
ipNetns = "${ip} -n ${netnsName}";
netnsIptables = "${ip} netns exec ${netnsName} ${config.networking.firewall.package}/bin/iptables";
in {
"${n}".serviceConfig.NetworkNamespacePath = "/var/run/netns/${netnsName}";
"netns-${n}" = rec {
requires = [ "netns-bridge.service" ];
after = [ "netns-bridge.service" ];
bindsTo = [ "${n}.service" ];
requiredBy = bindsTo;
before = bindsTo;
script = ''
${ip} netns add ${netnsName}
${ipNetns} link set lo up
${ip} link add ${vethName} type veth peer name br-${vethName}
${ip} link set ${vethName} netns ${netnsName}
${ipNetns} addr add ${v.address}/24 dev ${vethName}
${ip} link set br-${vethName} up
${ipNetns} link set ${vethName} up
${ip} link set br-${vethName} master br0
${ipNetns} route add default via ${bridgeIp}
${netnsIptables} -w -P INPUT DROP
${netnsIptables} -w -A INPUT -s 127.0.0.1,${bridgeIp},${v.address} -j ACCEPT
'' + (optionalString (config.services.${n}.enforceTor or false)) ''
${netnsIptables} -w -P OUTPUT DROP
${netnsIptables} -w -A OUTPUT -d 127.0.0.1,${bridgeIp},${v.address} -j ACCEPT
'' + concatMapStrings (otherNetns: let
other = netns.${otherNetns};
in ''
${netnsIptables} -w -A INPUT -s ${other.address} -j ACCEPT
${netnsIptables} -w -A OUTPUT -d ${other.address} -j ACCEPT
'') v.availableNetns;
preStop = ''
${ip} netns delete ${netnsName}
${ip} link del br-${vethName}
'';
serviceConfig = {
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = "yes";
ExecStartPre = "-${ip} netns delete ${netnsName}";
};
};
};
in foldl (services: n:
services // (makeNetnsServices n netns.${n})
) {} (builtins.attrNames netns));
# bitcoin: Custom netns configs
services.bitcoind = {
bind = netns.bitcoind.address;
rpcbind = [
"${netns.bitcoind.address}"
"127.0.0.1"
];
rpcallowip = [
"127.0.0.1"
] ++ lib.lists.concatMap (s: [
"${netns.${s}.address}"
]) netns.bitcoind.availableNetns;
cli = pkgs.writeScriptBin "bitcoin-cli" ''
netns-exec nb-bitcoind ${config.services.bitcoind.package}/bin/bitcoin-cli -datadir='${config.services.bitcoind.dataDir}' "$@"
'';
};
# clightning: Custom netns configs
services.clightning = mkIf config.services.clightning.enable {
bitcoin-rpcconnect = netns.bitcoind.address;
bind-addr = netns.clightning.address;
};
# lnd: Custom netns configs
services.lnd = mkIf config.services.lnd.enable {
listen = netns.lnd.address;
rpclisten = [
"${netns.lnd.address}"
"127.0.0.1"
];
restlisten = [
"${netns.lnd.address}"
"127.0.0.1"
];
bitcoind-host = netns.bitcoind.address;
cli = pkgs.writeScriptBin "lncli"
# Switch user because lnd makes datadir contents readable by user only
''
netns-exec nb-lnd sudo -u lnd ${config.services.lnd.package}/bin/lncli --tlscertpath ${config.nix-bitcoin.secretsDir}/lnd-cert \
--macaroonpath '${config.services.lnd.dataDir}/chain/bitcoin/mainnet/admin.macaroon' "$@"
'';
};
# liquidd: Custom netns configs
services.liquidd = mkIf config.services.liquidd.enable {
bind = netns.liquidd.address;
rpcbind = [
"${netns.liquidd.address}"
"127.0.0.1"
];
rpcallowip = [
"127.0.0.1"
] ++ lib.lists.concatMap (s: [
"${netns.${s}.address}"
]) netns.liquidd.availableNetns;
mainchainrpchost = netns.bitcoind.address;
cli = pkgs.writeScriptBin "elements-cli" ''
netns-exec nb-liquidd ${pkgs.nix-bitcoin.elementsd}/bin/elements-cli -datadir='${config.services.liquidd.dataDir}' "$@"
'';
swap-cli = pkgs.writeScriptBin "liquidswap-cli" ''
netns-exec nb-liquidd ${pkgs.nix-bitcoin.liquid-swap}/bin/liquidswap-cli -c '${config.services.liquidd.dataDir}/elements.conf' "$@"
'';
};
# electrs: Custom netns configs
services.electrs = mkIf config.services.electrs.enable {
address = netns.electrs.address;
daemonrpc = "${netns.bitcoind.address}:${toString config.services.bitcoind.rpc.port}";
};
# spark-wallet: Custom netns configs
services.spark-wallet = mkIf config.services.spark-wallet.enable {
host = netns.spark-wallet.address;
extraArgs = "--no-tls";
};
# lightning-charge: Custom netns configs
services.lightning-charge.host = mkIf config.services.lightning-charge.enable netns.lightning-charge.address;
# nanopos: Custom netns configs
services.nanopos = mkIf config.services.nanopos.enable {
charged-url = "http://${netns.lightning-charge.address}:9112";
host = netns.nanopos.address;
};
# nginx: Custom netns configs
services.nix-bitcoin-webindex.host = mkIf config.services.nix-bitcoin-webindex.enable netns.nginx.address;
# loop: Custom netns configs
services.lightning-loop = mkIf config.services.lightning-loop.enable {
cli = pkgs.writeScriptBin "loop"
# Switch user because lnd makes datadir contents readable by user only
''
netns-exec nb-lightning-loop sudo -u lnd ${config.services.lightning-loop.package}/bin/loop "$@"
'';
};
};
}